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1 and 2 Thessalonians
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Lesson OneOverview of 1 and 2 Thessalonians (1 Thessalonians 1–3)20 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: 1 Thessalonians 1–3
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In | Workbook: 1 Thessalonians 1
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In | Workbook: Thessalonians and the Old Testament
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In | Idols, Immorality and Holy Living
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In | Blameless Consistency and Critics
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In | Workbook: Hope in the Face of Uncertainty
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In | Relational Language in Paul
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In | Relational Ministry: Cost and Context
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In | 1 Thessalonians and Romans
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Behind | Paul's Visits
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Behind | Missionary Journeys by Paul and His Companions
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Behind | Thessalonica
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Behind | Onsite: Thessalonica - Another King Named Jesus
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In Front | Stewarding Our Righteousness
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In Front | Stewarding Our Reputation
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In Front | Representing Something Bigger
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In Front | Workbook: Representing Something Bigger than Ourselves
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In Front | Workbook: Being a Representative and Being “Authentic”
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson TwoChrist's Return (1 Thessalonians 4–5)22 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: 1 Thessalonians 4–5
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In | Workbook: Tasting Death
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In | Question 1: What About Those Who Are Asleep?
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In | Workbook: The Hope of Resurrection, Part 1
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In | Workbook: The Hope of Resurrection, Part 2
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In | Christ Will Come Again and Reign
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In | Encouragement, Hope and Readiness
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In | Question 2: When Will These Things Take Place?
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In | Workbook: Why Does Paul Use “Thief in the Night”?
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In | Sons of the Light
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Behind | Second Coming: Terms and Concepts
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Behind | Terms and Concepts of the Second Coming
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Behind | Onsite: Preparing for the True King's Arrival
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Behind | A Letter of Consolation
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Behind | Paul’s Response to Roman Wisdom
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Behind | Jewish and Christian Views
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In Front | Obsessive Predictions of the End
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In Front | The Apocalyptic Bandwagon
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In Front | The Facts and Focus of Our Faith
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In Front | Workbook: Caught Ready or Unready?
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson ThreeThe Man of Lawlessness (2 Thessalonians 1–2)19 Activities|1 Assessment
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: 2 Thessalonians 1–2
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In | Workbook: Man of Lawlessness
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In | Daniel and Thessalonians, Part 1
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In | Confronting Bad Eschatology
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In | The Man of Lawlessness
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In | The Secret Power of Lawlessness
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In | 1 and 2 Thessalonians and the Teachings of Jesus
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In | The Singular, Ultimate Evil Ruler
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Behind | The Antichrist and the Devil
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Behind | Onsite: Paul and Lawlessness - View from Corinth's "Bema"
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Behind | The Man of Beliar
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In Front | Antichrist as a Force and Person
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In Front | Antichrist: Prototype and Epitome
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In Front | Antichrist in Culture
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In Front | Recognizing the Signs
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In Front | Attempts to Identify Antichrist
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In Front | Workbook: Readiness
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FourWork (2 Thessalonians 3)17 Activities|2 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: 2 Thessalonians 3
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In | Workbook: Work as a Vocation
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In | Work as a Vocation
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In | Work and Reputation
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In | The Already and Not Yet, Part 1
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In | The Already and Not Yet, Part 3
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In | The Already and Not Yet, Part 5
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In | Workbook: Diversity and Layers in Paul’s Letters, Part 1
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In | Workbook: Diversity and Layers in Paul’s Letters, Part 2
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Behind | Various Views of Work
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Behind | Onsite: Paul's Work Ethic - View from Corinth's Marketplace
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In Front | Biblical Work
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In Front | We're All Servants
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In Front | Workbook: New Heavens and Earth
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In Front | New Heavens and Earth
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FiveAuthor and Audience (Review 1 and 2 Thessalonians)17 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: 1 and 2 Thessalonians Review
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In | Workbook: Why We Work
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In | Reputation and Idleness
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In | Workbook: Busy People and Busybodies
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Behind | Missionaries in Paul's Day
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In Front | Balance in Ministry
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In Front | Onsite: "Tent-making Missions" - Following Paul's Example Today
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In Front | Learning About Ministry from Paul
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In Front | Strategizing with the Spirit
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In Front | Workbook: The Spread of Early Christianity
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In Front | The Spread of Early Christianity
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In Front | Workbook: Post-Apostolic Christian Evangelism
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In Front | Post-Apostolic Christian Evangelism
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In Front | Workbook: False Prophets in the Early Church
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In Front | Workbook: Guiding Questions - 1 and 2 Thessalonians
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Course Wrap-UpCourse Completion1 Activity|1 Assessment
Lesson 3, Activity 8
In | 1 and 2 Thessalonians and the Teachings of Jesus
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The second coming is not only a topic in the Epistles. Jesus Himself spoke of His return. Some connections between Jesus’ teachings in the Gospels and 1 Thessalonians are provided in the table below.
Teachings of Jesus | Themes | 1 Thessalonians |
Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27 | Christ returns | 4:16 |
Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27 | Descends from heaven | 4:16 |
John 5:28-29 | A commanding shout | 4:16 |
Matthew 24:31; Mark 13:27 | Accompanied by angels | 4:16 |
Matthew 24:31 | With a trumpet call | 4:16 |
John 11:25-26 | Christians who have died will rise | 4:16 |
Matthew 24:31; Mark 13:27 | Believers gathered to Christ | 4:17 |
Mark 13:26 | Caught up in the clouds | 4:17 |
Matthew 2:6 | Meeting the Lord | 4:17 |
John 17:24 | Will be with the Lord forever | 4:17; 5:10 |
Matthew 24:36; Mark 13:32 | Time unknown | 5:1-2 |
Matthew 24:43 | Coming like a thief | 5:1-2 |
Matthew 24:37-39; Luke 21:34 | It will be sudden | 5:3 |
Matthew 24:8; Mark 13:8 | Judgment comes as labor pains | 5:3 |
Matthew 24:42-44; Mark 13:35-37; Luke 21:34-36 | Believers should be watchful and on guard | 5:4-6 |
Matthew 24:48-50; Luke 21:34 | Warning against drunkenness | 5:7 |
John 8:12; 12:35-36 | Live in the light | 5:8 |
Matthew 24:13; Mark 13:13 | Chosen for salvation, not for God’s wrath | 5:9 |
Table quoted from: Philip Comfort, Peter Davids, and Harold Hoehner, Ephesians, Philippians, 1 – 2 Thessalonians, Colossians, Philemon, 2008, p. 366.
The continuity between the Gospels and 1 Thessalonians carries on into 2 Thessalonians. In the table below, see comparisons between the Gospels and 2 Thessalonians 2.
Teachings of Jesus | Theme | 2 Thessalonians |
Matthew 24:3, 27, 37, 39; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27 | The second coming of the Lord Jesus | 2:1 |
Matthew 24:31; Mark 13:27 | Being gathered to Him | 2:1 |
Matthew 24:6; Mark 13:5; Luke 21:9 | Don’t be easily shaken or alarmed | 2:2 |
Matthew 24:10 | The day of the Lord preceded by apostasy | 2:3 |
Matthew 24:15; Mark 13:14 | The desolating sacrilege in the holy place | 2:4 |
Matthew 24:5, 23-24; Mark 13:5, 21-22 | The man of lawlessness deceiving many with his power, signs and miracles | 2:9 |
Matthew 24:27, 30; Mark 13:26 | Jesus coming with open boldness and great power | 2:8 |
Matthew 24:13; Mark 13:13; Luke 21:19 | A call for endurance | 2:15 |
Table quoted from: Philip Comfort, Peter Davids, and Harold Hoehner, Ephesians, Philippians, 1 – 2 Thessalonians, Colossians, Philemon, 2008, p. 395.