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Romans
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Lesson OneRomans as a Theological Treatise (Romans 1–6)22 Activities|2 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 1–6
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In | Introduction to Romans
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In | Adam and Christ
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In | Workbook: Adam and Christ
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In | Abraham and Christ, Part 1
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In | Workbook: Abraham and Christ
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In | Abraham and Christ, Part 2
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In | Workbook: Deuteronomy and Romans
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In | Justification: An Introduction
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In | Workbook: Justification in Romans
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Behind | Onsite: Romans' Commercial and Legal Terms - View from Corinth's Bema
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Behind | Slavery in the Roman Empire
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Behind | Slavery and the Old Testament
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Behind | Judgment and Justification
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Behind | God Doesn't Let Anything Go
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In Front | Justification by Faith: Sola Fide
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In Front | Justification and His Righteousness
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In Front | Justification Goes East and West
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In Front | The Profound Impact of Romans
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In Front | Workbook: The Importance of Romans
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson TwoRomans as an Occasional Letter (Romans 9–11)19 Activities|2 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 9–11
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In | A Letter for Jews and Gentiles, Part 2
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In | Mystery and Unity
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In | The Diagnosis of the Problem
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In | Romans as the “Summary of All Christian Doctrine”? Part 2
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Behind | The Church in Rome
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Behind | Jews in Rome
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Behind | The Olive Tree and the Remnant
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Behind | Olive Trees as Imagery
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In Front | Church Today: Jews and Gentiles
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In Front | God Created a World of Gentiles
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In Front | Jewish People and Church History
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In Front | Ecclesiology
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In Front | Eschatology
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In Front | Evangelism
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In Front | Ethics and the State of Israel
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In Front | Jewish and Christian Holy Days: Dr. Dan Juster
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson ThreeThe Real Difference (Romans 7–8)19 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 7–8
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In | Workbook: Slavery and Righteousness
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In | Slavery and Righteousness, Part 1
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In | Slavery and Righteousness, Part 2
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In | Romans: Relationship and Covenant
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In | Workbook: Peace in Romans
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In | The Familial Metaphor of Adoption
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In | Paul and the Family of Believers
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In | The Holy Spirit in Paul
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In | Workbook: The Holy Spirit in Paul
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Behind | Adoption and God's Household
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Behind | The "Groaning" Cosmos
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Behind | Spirit and the Groaning Creation
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In Front | Rethinking "Worship"
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In Front | Spiritual Intuition in Context
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In Front | Workbook: Zeal Without Knowledge
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In Front | Workbook: Slavery and Freedom
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FourLiving out the Gospel in "Rome" (Romans 12–14)21 Activities|5 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 12–14
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In | Workbook: Written in the Past to Teach Us
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In | Nature and the Law
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In | Idolatry and Immorality
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In | Workbook: Worship in a Material World
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In | Unity and Love
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In | Workbook: Loving God, Loving Others
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Behind | Aristotle on "Nature" and "Law"
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Behind | Workbook: Wisdom and Idolatry, Part 2
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Behind | Workbook: Unnatural Acts and Degrading Passions
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Behind | Unnatural Acts and Degrading Passions, Part 2
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Behind | Social and Religious Realism
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Behind | Nero: A Case Study in Narcissism
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Behind | Onsite: Emperor Worship - Augustus' Temple in Ostia, Italy
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Behind | Workbook: Paying Taxes
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Behind | Submission to Rome?!
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In Front | Workbook: Parallels with Ancient Rome
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In Front | Living in "Rome" Today
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In Front | The Church in Society: Dr. Andrea Zaki
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FiveAuthor and Audience (Romans 15–16)22 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 15–16
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In | Echoes from Earlier Letters
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In | Workbook: Echoes from Earlier Letters
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In | Contexts of Romans
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In | Romans 5 and 8 as Bookends, Part 1
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In | Workbook: Romans 5 and 8 as Bookends
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In | Romans 6 and 7: Inside the Bookends
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In | Workbook: Romans 6 and 7: Inside the Bookends
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In | Literary Structures
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In | Romans' Conclusion
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Behind | Jews Expelled Because of Chrestus
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Behind | Submission to Rome?
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Behind | Shelakhim
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Behind | 360 View: Ostia - Trade Associations
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In Front | Workbook: Original Sin in Western and Eastern Christianity, Part 1
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In Front | Workbook: Original Sin in Western and Eastern Christianity, Part 2
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In Front | Workbook: Reflection on Original Sin
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In Front | To the Ends of the Earth . . .
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In Front | . . . with Colleagues in Ministry
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In Front | Workbook: Guiding Questions - Romans
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Course Wrap-UpCourse Completion1 Activity|1 Assessment
Participants 18
Lesson 5, Activity 6
In | Romans 5 and 8 as Bookends, Part 1
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Romans contains some of Paul’s most compelling rhetoric. Chapters 5–8 in particular may be the most beloved (and difficult) part of any of his letters. The meaning of this part of the letter is one of the most debated portions of the Bible. Mapping it out can be helpful for getting at its meaning. We can start by noting the two “bookends”—Romans 5:1-11 and Romans 8:18-39—that Paul uses to frame these four chapters.
Read Romans 5:1-11 and 8:18-39.
As you read, perhaps you noticed how Romans 5:1-11 and 8:18-39 mirror each in their content. Dr. Douglas Moo has mapped the appearance of key words and phrases in each bookend.
Key Words and Phrases | 5:1-11 | 8:18-39 |
The love of God/Christ | 5:5, 8 | 8:35, 39 |
Justify | 5:1, 9 | 8:30, 33 |
Glory | 5:2 | 8:18-21, 30 |
Hope | 5:2, 4, 5 | 8:20, 24, 25 |
Tribulation/Suffering | 5:3 | 8:18, 35 |
Save | 5:9, 10 | 8:24 |
Endurance/Perseverance | 5:3, 4 | 8:25 |
Table quoted from: Douglas J. Moo, Romans, 2000, p. 272.