Romans
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Lesson OneRomans as a Theological Treatise (Romans 1–6)22 Activities|2 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 1–6
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In | Introduction to Romans
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In | Adam and Christ
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In | Workbook: Adam and Christ
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In | Abraham and Christ, Part 1
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In | Workbook: Abraham and Christ
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In | Abraham and Christ, Part 2
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In | Workbook: Deuteronomy and Romans
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In | Justification: An Introduction
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In | Workbook: Justification in Romans
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Behind | Onsite: Romans' Commercial and Legal Terms - View from Corinth's Bema
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Behind | Slavery in the Roman Empire
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Behind | Slavery and the Old Testament
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Behind | Judgment and Justification
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Behind | God Doesn't Let Anything Go
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In Front | Justification by Faith: Sola Fide
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In Front | Justification and His Righteousness
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In Front | Justification Goes East and West
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In Front | The Profound Impact of Romans
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In Front | Workbook: The Importance of Romans
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson TwoRomans as an Occasional Letter (Romans 9–11)19 Activities|2 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 9–11
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In | A Letter for Jews and Gentiles, Part 2
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In | Mystery and Unity
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In | The Diagnosis of the Problem
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In | Romans as the “Summary of All Christian Doctrine”? Part 2
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Behind | The Church in Rome
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Behind | Jews in Rome
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Behind | The Olive Tree and the Remnant
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Behind | Olive Trees as Imagery
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In Front | Church Today: Jews and Gentiles
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In Front | God Created a World of Gentiles
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In Front | Jewish People and Church History
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In Front | Ecclesiology
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In Front | Eschatology
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In Front | Evangelism
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In Front | Ethics and the State of Israel
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In Front | Jewish and Christian Holy Days: Dr. Dan Juster
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson ThreeThe Real Difference (Romans 7–8)19 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 7–8
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In | Workbook: Slavery and Righteousness
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In | Slavery and Righteousness, Part 1
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In | Slavery and Righteousness, Part 2
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In | Romans: Relationship and Covenant
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In | Workbook: Peace in Romans
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In | The Familial Metaphor of Adoption
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In | Paul and the Family of Believers
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In | The Holy Spirit in Paul
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In | Workbook: The Holy Spirit in Paul
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Behind | Adoption and God's Household
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Behind | The "Groaning" Cosmos
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Behind | Spirit and the Groaning Creation
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In Front | Rethinking "Worship"
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In Front | Spiritual Intuition in Context
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In Front | Workbook: Zeal Without Knowledge
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In Front | Workbook: Slavery and Freedom
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FourLiving out the Gospel in "Rome" (Romans 12–14)21 Activities|5 Assessments
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 12–14
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In | Workbook: Written in the Past to Teach Us
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In | Nature and the Law
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In | Idolatry and Immorality
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In | Workbook: Worship in a Material World
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In | Unity and Love
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In | Workbook: Loving God, Loving Others
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Behind | Aristotle on "Nature" and "Law"
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Behind | Workbook: Wisdom and Idolatry, Part 2
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Behind | Workbook: Unnatural Acts and Degrading Passions
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Behind | Unnatural Acts and Degrading Passions, Part 2
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Behind | Social and Religious Realism
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Behind | Nero: A Case Study in Narcissism
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Behind | Onsite: Emperor Worship - Augustus' Temple in Ostia, Italy
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Behind | Workbook: Paying Taxes
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Behind | Submission to Rome?!
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In Front | Workbook: Parallels with Ancient Rome
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In Front | Living in "Rome" Today
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In Front | The Church in Society: Dr. Andrea Zaki
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Lesson FiveAuthor and Audience (Romans 15–16)22 Activities
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Getting Started
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Lesson Text: Romans 15–16
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In | Echoes from Earlier Letters
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In | Workbook: Echoes from Earlier Letters
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In | Contexts of Romans
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In | Romans 5 and 8 as Bookends, Part 1
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In | Workbook: Romans 5 and 8 as Bookends
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In | Romans 6 and 7: Inside the Bookends
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In | Workbook: Romans 6 and 7: Inside the Bookends
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In | Literary Structures
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In | Romans' Conclusion
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Behind | Jews Expelled Because of Chrestus
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Behind | Submission to Rome?
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Behind | Shelakhim
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Behind | 360 View: Ostia - Trade Associations
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In Front | Workbook: Original Sin in Western and Eastern Christianity, Part 1
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In Front | Workbook: Original Sin in Western and Eastern Christianity, Part 2
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In Front | Workbook: Reflection on Original Sin
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In Front | To the Ends of the Earth . . .
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In Front | . . . with Colleagues in Ministry
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In Front | Workbook: Guiding Questions - Romans
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Wrap-Up
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Getting Started
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Course Wrap-UpCourse Completion1 Activity|1 Assessment
Participants 21
In | Romans 6 and 7: Inside the Bookends
Now let’s read the chapters sandwiched between Romans 5–8. Read Romans 6 and 7.
The “bookends” of Romans 5:1-11 and 8:18-39 let us know that Paul’s agenda in this section was to give believers in Rome confidence in Jesus’ intercession and hope in their salvation through His life and death. At the center of this section, in chapters 6 and 7, Paul gives an explanation for this confidence and hope—Christians are alive in Christ.
Without Christ, we are prisoners under the law and sin, which are two ways of framing a single situation—hopelessness and death.
In Romans 6 and 7, Dr. Moo has mapped the Christian state of life, in opposition to life under the law and in servitude to sin.
As in other parts of his letters, Paul is interested here in framing the hope and benefits of life in Christ. Terms like “sin” and “law” appear as situations to be contrasted with the freedom and confidence of the new Christian community.
Romans 6 | Romans 7 | |
Freedom | . . . from sin | . . . from the law |
Death | . . . to sin (6:2) | . . . to the law |
Union | . . . with Christ’s death (6:3) | . . . through the body of Christ (7:4) |
Freed | . . . from sin (6:7, 18) | . . . from the law (7:6) |
Shared | . . . in Christ’s resurrection (6:4-5) | . . . with him who was raised from the dead (7:4) |
We now | . . . live in newness of life (6:4) | . . . serve in newness of Spirit (7:6) |
Our fruit | . . . leads to holiness (6:22) | . . . is borne to God (7:4) |
Table quoted from: Douglas J. Moo, Romans, 2000, p. 220.